Webb telescope unboxed after shipment to Guiana Space Center – Astronomy Now

[ad_1]

The James Webb Space Telescope is seen inside the S5C payload processing facility 15 October at the Guiana Space Center in Kourou, French Guiana. Credit: NASA/Chris Gunn

Engineers removed the James Webb Space Telescope from its intercontinental shipping container in South America last week, and kicked off a final pre-launch comprehensive electrical systems test Monday ahead of blastoff in December on an Ariane 5 rocket, NASA’s programme manager said.

The observatory arrived 12 October at the Guiana Space Centre, a spaceport run by the French space agency CNES and the European Space Agency, after a 16-day journey by boat from Southern California, where Northrop Grumman assembled and tested Webb.

The $10 billion mission, more than two decades in the making, is scheduled for launch 18 December on a European Ariane 5 rocket. The launch window opens at 1220 GMT.

The launch on an Ariane 5 rocket is one of the major contributions to the mission by ESA, which also supported development of several of Webb’s scientific instruments. The observatory is designed to peer more than 13 billion years in time to see the Universe as it was after the Big Bang, the unimaginably violent event that created the cosmos.

Teams unpack the James Webb Space Telescope at the Guiana Space Centew on 14 October. Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron

Webb will also observe the cores of distant galaxies, study how stars form and evolve, and look at planets around other stars, revealing new insights into their atmospheres, like whether they might harbour the building blocks for life.

Since arriving last week in French Guiana, Webb was trucked to the S5C payload processing facility and removed from its custom-built transporter, and ground teams are started testing the observatory to ensure it’s still in good health following the ocean journey from California.

“It’s out of its shipping container, it’s gone vertical, and we’ve restarted our final major systems test today,” said Gregory Robinson, Webb’s programme director at NASA, in a town hall meeting Monday. “It will last just over a week. We’ll do final closeouts, We’ll move over and get it fueled in a few weeks, and then mate it to the rocket and encapsulate it in the fairing and get it off the ground on December 18th.”

Eric Smith, NASA’s programme scientist for Webb, said there about 11 days of margin in the schedule.

A member of the processing team watches as the James Webb Space Telescope is removed from its shipping container. Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron

The combined systems test that began Monday verifies electrical systems on the observatory are functional.

“There will be no deployments anymore for the observatory until it’s actually in space,” Smith said last week. “So they do all the electrical testing, do some communication checks, go through a final observatory closeout with some final pieces of multi-layer insulation that they put on places (on the spacecraft).”

The observatory will launch with its primary mirror, comprising 18 individual gold-coated segments, folded up origami-style to fit inside the Ariane 5 rocket, which has one of the largest payload compartments of any operational launch vehicle. The spacecraft stands about 10.7 metres (35 feet) tall in its launch configuration.

Webb’s solar array, secondary mirror, and thermal sunshield are also stowed for launch. All of the elements will unfurl one-by-one after liftoff in an intricate, highly-complex deployment sequence unlike any attempted by a previous space mission.

The telescope’s mirror, with a diameter of 6.5 metres (21.3 feet) once deployed, is the largest ever flown in space.

A worker inside the S5C processing facility inspects the James Webb Space Telescope. Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron

The Ariane 5 rocket will dispatch Webb toward the L2 Lagrange point, a gravitationally-stable position a nearly a million miles (1.5 million kilometres) from the night side of Earth.

Webb is a successor to the Hubble Space Telescope, which has been orbiting Earth since 1990, but will see the Universe in different wavelengths, primarily infrared. Hubble’s science instruments are tuned to astronomical observations in ultraviolet and visible bands, with some capability in near-infrared.

Webb’s development has faced ballooning costs and scheduled delays. It survived several close calls with cancellation.

In order to detect faint heat from faraway cosmic sources, Webb will deploy a five-layer sunshield the size of a tennis court about six days after launch. The telescope’s instruments will be cooled down over several months, but one payload has detectors that must be cryogenically chilled to a temperature of minus 266 degrees Celsius (minus 448 degrees Fahrenheit).

After a series of calibration steps, NASA expects to release the first images from Webb about six months after launch.

More photos of Webb inside the S5C payload processing facility are posted below.

The James Webb space Telescope is rotated vertical 15 October inside the S5C payload processing facility at the Guiana Space Centre. Credit: NASA/Chris Gunn
The James Webb Space Telescope inside the S5C payload processing facility. Credit: NASA/Chris Gunn
Three of JWST’s 18 hexagonal primary mirror segments. Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron
Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron
Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron
Credit: ESA/CNES/Arianespace/P. Piron

Email the author.

Follow Stephen Clark on Twitter: @StephenClark1.



[ad_2]

Original Post

52 thoughts on “Webb telescope unboxed after shipment to Guiana Space Center – Astronomy Now

  • 6 December 2022 at 8:15 am
    Permalink

    I like what you guys are up too. Such intelligent work and reporting! Carry on the excellent works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to my blogroll. I think it’ll improve the value of my website :).

    Reply
  • 13 December 2022 at 5:25 pm
    Permalink

    naturally like your web-site but you have to test the spelling on several of your posts. A number of them are rife with spelling problems and I find it very bothersome to tell the reality on the other hand I will certainly come again again.

    Reply
  • 18 December 2022 at 1:54 am
    Permalink

    You could certainly see your enthusiasm within the work you write. The arena hopes for even more passionate writers such as you who aren’t afraid to mention how they believe. At all times go after your heart. “We are near waking when we dream we are dreaming.” by Friedrich von Hardenberg Novalis.

    Reply
  • 21 December 2022 at 11:09 am
    Permalink

    I have been surfing online more than three hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It’s pretty worth enough for me. Personally, if all site owners and bloggers made good content as you did, the web will be much more useful than ever before.

    Reply
  • 1 January 2023 at 10:20 am
    Permalink

    Nice post. I learn one thing more challenging on different blogs everyday. It’s going to always be stimulating to read content from other writers and observe a bit of one thing from their store. I’d desire to use some with the content material on my weblog whether or not you don’t mind. Natually I’ll give you a hyperlink in your net blog. Thanks for sharing.

    Reply
  • 18 February 2023 at 1:40 am
    Permalink

    Its like you read my mind! You appear to know so much about this, like you wrote the book in it or something. I think that you could do with some pics to drive the message home a little bit, but other than that, this is magnificent blog. A great read. I will certainly be back.

    Reply
  • 2 March 2023 at 3:12 am
    Permalink

    Can I just say what a relief to find someone who actually knows what theyre talking about on the internet. You definitely know how to bring an issue to light and make it important. More people need to read this and understand this side of the story. I cant believe youre not more popular because you definitely have the gift.

    Reply
  • 11 April 2023 at 9:07 am
    Permalink

    Someone necessarily help to make critically posts I would state. That is the first time I frequented your web page and so far? I surprised with the analysis you made to create this actual post incredible. Wonderful job!

    Reply
  • 11 April 2023 at 4:53 pm
    Permalink

    Hi there just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The words in your content seem to be running off the screen in Opera. I’m not sure if this is a format issue or something to do with web browser compatibility but I figured I’d post to let you know. The design look great though! Hope you get the issue solved soon. Many thanks

    Reply
  • 12 April 2023 at 10:04 pm
    Permalink

    Thank you for some other excellent post. The place else may anyone get that type of info in such a perfect method of writing? I have a presentation next week, and I’m at the look for such info.

    Reply
  • 23 April 2023 at 4:43 am
    Permalink

    Aw, this was a very nice post. In concept I wish to put in writing like this moreover – taking time and actual effort to make an excellent article… but what can I say… I procrastinate alot and in no way appear to get something done.

    Reply
  • 5 May 2023 at 11:36 pm
    Permalink

    Wow that was odd. I just wrote an very long comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t appear. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Anyhow, just wanted to say fantastic blog!

    Reply
  • 24 August 2023 at 10:48 pm
    Permalink

    Only a smiling visitant here to share the love (:, btw great layout. “Competition is a painful thing, but it produces great results.” by Jerry Flint.

    Reply
  • 9 November 2023 at 7:28 am
    Permalink

    What i don’t understood is in reality how you’re no longer really a lot more neatly-preferred than you may be right now. You’re so intelligent. You realize thus significantly on the subject of this subject, made me in my opinion imagine it from a lot of varied angles. Its like men and women don’t seem to be interested except it is something to do with Girl gaga! Your personal stuffs great. At all times maintain it up!

    Reply
  • 12 November 2023 at 6:37 am
    Permalink

    The subsequent time I read a weblog, I hope that it doesnt disappoint me as much as this one. I mean, I do know it was my choice to learn, but I actually thought youd have something interesting to say. All I hear is a bunch of whining about something that you could possibly repair should you werent too busy looking for attention.

    Reply
  • 20 November 2023 at 5:48 pm
    Permalink

    In this grand pattern of things you actually receive an A+ for effort and hard work. Where you actually confused us ended up being in the particulars. As they say, the devil is in the details… And it could not be more accurate at this point. Having said that, permit me reveal to you exactly what did deliver the results. Your article (parts of it) can be very engaging and that is most likely why I am taking the effort to comment. I do not really make it a regular habit of doing that. Next, despite the fact that I can easily notice a jumps in logic you come up with, I am definitely not sure of exactly how you seem to connect your details which in turn help to make the final result. For now I will, no doubt subscribe to your point however trust in the foreseeable future you actually link your facts better.

    Reply
  • 22 November 2023 at 2:32 pm
    Permalink

    Great awesome things here. I am very glad to see your post. Thank you a lot and i am looking forward to touch you. Will you please drop me a e-mail?

    Reply
  • 10 December 2023 at 10:34 pm
    Permalink

    Hey There. I discovered your blog the usage of msn. This is a very smartly written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to learn extra of your helpful info. Thank you for the post. I will certainly return.

    Reply
  • 10 December 2023 at 11:49 pm
    Permalink

    Some really nice and utilitarian information on this web site, likewise I believe the layout has got wonderful features.

    Reply
  • 11 December 2023 at 2:24 am
    Permalink

    Heya i am for the primary time here. I found this board and I in finding It truly useful & it helped me out a lot. I hope to present one thing again and help others like you helped me.

    Reply
  • 17 December 2023 at 9:03 am
    Permalink

    I am really impressed with your writing skills and also with the layout on your weblog. Is this a paid theme or did you modify it yourself? Either way keep up the excellent quality writing, it is rare to see a nice blog like this one these days..

    Reply
  • 9 February 2024 at 1:38 pm
    Permalink

    There are some interesting cut-off dates in this article however I don’t know if I see all of them heart to heart. There may be some validity but I’ll take hold opinion till I look into it further. Good article , thanks and we wish extra! Added to FeedBurner as effectively

    Reply
  • 4 March 2024 at 6:06 pm
    Permalink

    Im no longer positive the place you’re getting your info, however great topic. I must spend a while finding out much more or understanding more. Thanks for magnificent information I used to be on the lookout for this info for my mission.

    Reply
  • 4 March 2024 at 6:41 pm
    Permalink

    I believe this site holds some real great information for everyone :D. “Believe those who are seeking the truth doubt those who find it.” by Andre Gide.

    Reply
  • 6 March 2024 at 6:57 pm
    Permalink

    You really make it seem really easy along with your presentation however I find this topic to be really one thing which I think I’d never understand. It kind of feels too complex and extremely huge for me. I am having a look ahead in your subsequent put up, I¦ll attempt to get the cling of it!

    Reply
  • 26 March 2024 at 1:32 am
    Permalink

    I’m not that much of a online reader to be honest but your sites really nice, keep it up! I’ll go ahead and bookmark your website to come back in the future. All the best

    Reply
  • 9 April 2024 at 9:21 pm
    Permalink

    Hi there just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The words in your article seem to be running off the screen in Firefox. I’m not sure if this is a format issue or something to do with web browser compatibility but I thought I’d post to let you know. The style and design look great though! Hope you get the issue solved soon. Cheers

    Reply
  • 12 April 2024 at 2:21 am
    Permalink

    I wanted to post you this very small note in order to say thanks again for these striking suggestions you’ve provided above. This is open-handed of you to make publicly what a number of us might have offered for an electronic book in making some profit on their own, chiefly given that you could possibly have tried it in the event you considered necessary. Those concepts as well served to become good way to understand that other people have a similar desire just like my very own to find out more pertaining to this problem. I am certain there are many more pleasurable periods ahead for many who read through your blog.

    Reply
  • 13 April 2024 at 2:17 pm
    Permalink

    of course like your website but you have to test the spelling on several of your posts. Many of them are rife with spelling problems and I find it very troublesome to inform the reality however I will surely come back again.

    Reply
  • 14 April 2024 at 12:57 pm
    Permalink

    Once I initially commented I clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now every time a remark is added I get four emails with the identical comment. Is there any approach you possibly can take away me from that service? Thanks!

    Reply
  • 14 April 2024 at 8:01 pm
    Permalink

    Wow, amazing blog layout! How long have you ever been running a blog for?
    you made running a blog glance easy. The entire glance of your web site is wonderful, let alone the content material!

    You can see similar here najlepszy sklep

    Reply
  • 14 April 2024 at 10:06 pm
    Permalink

    You made certain good points there. I did a search on the matter and found nearly all persons will consent with your blog.

    Reply
  • 16 April 2024 at 4:17 pm
    Permalink

    Thanks for any other informative website. The place else may I am getting that type of information written in such an ideal means? I have a challenge that I’m simply now operating on, and I have been at the glance out for such information.

    Reply
  • 20 April 2024 at 5:32 pm
    Permalink

    Magnificent site. A lot of helpful information here. I’m sending it to a few pals ans additionally sharing in delicious. And naturally, thank you on your sweat!

    Reply
  • 30 April 2024 at 10:41 am
    Permalink

    I have been browsing on-line more than three hours today, but I never found any fascinating article like yours. It’s pretty worth enough for me. In my view, if all website owners and bloggers made good content as you probably did, the net will probably be a lot more helpful than ever before. “No one has the right to destroy another person’s belief by demanding empirical evidence.” by Ann Landers.

    Reply
  • 30 April 2024 at 12:24 pm
    Permalink

    Some really nice and useful information on this internet site, too I conceive the pattern has got good features.

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *